कम लागत वाला यूएवी रेडियो डेटा लिंक

कम लागत वाला यूएवी रेडियो डेटा लिंक

1. परिचय

The digital data link modules are used for the communication between UAVs and the ground station (जी एस) to send data and receive commands. The two-way radio link must have high reliability and always be connected during the flight. Link module on UAV side must have a low price due to limitation on UAV total cost in mass production.

The main feature of this data link is the low rate of sending and receiving data to reduce the occupied bandwidth and subsequently increase the sensitivity of modules.

टिप्पणियाँ 1: The GS module must be capable of communicating with 12 UAVs simultaneously.

2. तकनीकी निर्देश

मापदंडोंमूल्य
Maximum Operating Range25किमी
Operating Height10-5000मीटर
Max UAVs Speed100एमएस
आवर्त्त पट्टीयूएचएफ (upper 400MHz)
Frequency Channel Selectionहाँ
फ़ीक्वेंसी हॉपिंगऐच्छिक (पसंद है)
UAV module Transmit Power2डब्ल्यू
GS module Transmit Power10डब्ल्यू
डेटा गतिSee the below figures
(software selectable in range of 1kbps to 500kbps)
Packet transmission delayमैं 5 मिलीसेकंड
गलती पहचाननासीआरसी
Channel Coding (FEC)हाँ
एन्क्रिप्शनहाँ
Senstivity−122dBm@20केबीपीएस
−199dBm@40केबीपीएस
−111dBm@230केबीपीएस
−108dBm@500केबीपीएस
MIMO Antennaऐच्छिक
ऑपरेशन मोडबिंदु से बिंदु तक (GS to one UAV)
Point to MultiPoint (GS to maximum 12 UAVs on air, इसके साथ ही)
Receive satuation power10dBm
No damage receiver power20dBm
बूट टाईमLess than 2sec
Operationg timeज्यादा से ज्यादा 30 minutes continuously
Working tempearure−20°𝐶 ~ + 60°𝐶

Three working modes for this digital data link can be considered, which are described in the following figures. According to the complexity and the cost of link module (specially on UAV side), each topology can be selected.

3. नेटवर्किंग प्रकार

1- The working frequency of all uplinks and downlinks are different (the nodes work in different channels). 

The working frequency of all uplinks and downlinks are different
The working frequency of all uplinks and downlinks are different

2- The frequency of uplink and downlink for each node is the same but is different with other nodes.

The frequency of uplink and downlink for each node is the same but is different with other nodes.
The frequency of uplink and downlink for each node is the same but is different with other nodes.

3- The working frequency of all nodes is same as other nodes and GS is managing the nodes to avoid data loss and interference.

The working frequency of all nodes is same as other nodes and GS is managing the  nodes to avoid data loss and interference
The working frequency of all nodes is same as other nodes and GS is managing the nodes to avoid data loss and interference

टिप्पणियाँ 2: In all the above three topologies, frequency hopping is a great advantage but is not a critical feature.

4. Electrical and Interface

मापदंडोंमूल्य
UAV Installed Module
इनपुट वोल्टेज9~18V
आनुक्रमिक द्वार1, RS-422
सीरियल बॉड दर9600~460800bps
एंटीना कनेक्टरहाई स्कूल
Interface ConnectorJ30J or DB type
वजनLess than 150g
आकार (एलएक्सडब्ल्यूएक्सएच) 8 × 8 × 3 से.मी
GS Installed Module
इनपुट वोल्टेज9~18V
Serail Port1, RS-422
Serial Buad Rate9600~460800bps
ईथरनेटआरजे -45, 100एमबीपीएस
एंटीना कनेक्टरN-Type
Interface ConnectorJ30J or DB type
वजन Less than 500g
आकार (एलएक्सडब्ल्यूएक्सएच) 15 × 10 × 4 से.मी

Our low-cost UAV Radio Data Link does not has ethernet port, only serial port. The antenna connector is not N-Type, but SMA-Type. कृपया नीचे दिए गए लिंक की जाँच करें.

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