5km Transmisor de video inalámbrico NLOS de baja latencia

Hola, Necesito un sistema para volar con mi drone por un valle. NLOS por árboles a unos 5 km de distancia. No se necesita HD ni digital, pero tiene baja latencia y una solución económica para pilotos aficionados.. ¿Qué puedes recomendar?? COFDM?

https://ivcan.com/p/15km-30km-larga-distancia-transmisor-receptor-transmisor-de-video-inalámbrico-transmisión-transceptor/

5km NLOS Wireless Video Transmitter – Low Latency Solution

I am looking for a sistema de transmisión de vídeo inalámbrico to use with my drone while flying through a valley. The scenario involves sin línea de visión (NLOS) condiciones, with trees and other obstacles between the drone and the ground station, over a distance of approximately 5 km. My primary requirement is a low-latency transmission system, and I do not need full HD or digital video. Since this is for a hobbyist application, I am also looking for a solución rentable that is simple to operate and reliable in challenging terrain.

Considering these requirements, I am wondering if COFDM (Multiplexación por división de frecuencia ortogonal codificada) technology would be a suitable choice. COFDM is known for its ability to handle NLOS conditions, reflexiones multitrayecto, e interferencia, making it ideal for transmitting video through obstacles such as trees, sierras, o edificios. The robust modulation scheme ensures that the video feed remains stable even in environments where traditional analog or simple digital transmitters may fail.

For my application, ultra-high definition or digital video encoding is not necessary; I only need a reliable analog or low-resolution digital feed with minimal latency. Low latency is critical because I need to control the drone in real time and respond to obstacles quickly. A typical COFDM system can provide latency as low as 30–50 ms, which is sufficient for hobby flight operations while maintaining a clear, uninterrupted video feed.

I am also looking for affordable and lightweight solutions, suitable for small drones. The system should ideally include both a compact transmitter mounted on the drone y un lightweight receiver on the ground, with simple power requirements and minimal setup. Additional features such as adjustable frequency and bandwidth, compatibility with standard analog video inputs (P.EJ., CVBS), and the ability to operate in different RF environments would be advantageous.

I came across the following product as a possible option: 15–30 km Long-Distance Wireless Video Transmitter/Receiver. While this system is designed for longer distances, it demonstrates the capabilities of tecnología COFDM in handling NLOS conditions and maintaining stable transmission. I am curious if a similar, scaled-down version could be recommended for 5 km NLOS flights, focusing on low latency and affordability for a hobbyist drone setup.

En resumen, my requirements are:

  • Distancia: ~5 km through a valley with trees (NLOS)
  • Calidad de video: Standard definition or analog, no HD needed
  • Estado latente: Ultra-low latency for real-time control
  • Costo: Affordable for hobbyist use
  • Drone compatibility: Lightweight and compact system
  • Fiabilidad: Stable transmission in NLOS conditions

I would appreciate any recommendations on suitable COFDM or other wireless video systems that meet these criteria, including product options, setup requirements, and expected performance in NLOS conditions.

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